Authorization

Authorization is the process of determining whether a user or system has the right to access specific resources or perform certain actions within a computing environment. It typically follows authentication, which verifies the identity of a user. Authorization mechanisms can include role-based access control (RBAC), attribute-based access control (ABAC), and policies that dictate what resources are available to users based on their permissions. Common use cases for authorization include securing APIs, managing user permissions in software applications, and controlling access to sensitive data. The goal is to ensure that only authorized users can access or manipulate resources, thereby enhancing security and compliance.